Crimes against Person

A man that spends numerous years in dynamic assistance be it for himself or for an increasingly honorable explanation, for example, his nation or individuals, would more surely than not discover retirement a perplexing possibility once he faces it. Retirement implies halting whatever has kept one alive and working for the greater part of his solid years. It implies realigning his objectives, becoming acclimated to other, all the more comfortable and less exhausting propensities as befitting mature age, and getting ready to confront demise with harmony and renunciation. In Lord Alfred Tennyson’s sonnet â€Å"Ulysses†, the legendary saint of Homer’s sagas communicates his uneasiness about returning home to Ithaca to recover his old obligations as ruler following quite a while of voyaging abroad and battling the Trojan war, and his craving of undertaking another experience. The sonnet starts with Ulysses fearing his arrival to continue the activity of â€Å"an inert king† (Tennyson 1). He was unable to envision the pertinence of remaining at home â€Å"with a matured wife† (Tennyson 3) and to â€Å"mete and dole† (Tennyson 4) prizes or disciplines to the individuals he governsâ€most of whom he doesn't know nor they of him however for his situation as ruler. Ulysses doesn't care for his previous existence of inaction and tedium regardless of whether it was an existence of solace and riches. He likes to travel and look for undertakings, testing life as far as possible. For Ulysses, voyaging implies getting a charge out of and enduring unusual minutes. The ocean and outside terrains, in contrast to a realm, presents shifted and new encounters. Those that he had encountered so far have given him â€Å"a hungry heart† (Tennyson 12). His journeys have carried him to odd spots, permitted him to connect with various people groups, customs and societies, and meet animals incredible on the off chance that one essentially remained in one spot for his entire life. In addition, he has encountered the â€Å"drunk delight† (Tennyson 16) of war in Troy. Nothing in his realm could rise to the things he did and saw. All that Ulysses saw and did made him what he has become and has delivered a sort of eagerness or thirst upon his spirit that can't currently be satisfied by administering a realm. This previous existence as lord has gotten dull in contrast with his life as an explorer and fighter. As indicated by him, an individual who is mollified with his current life resembles rusting and recognizing that the main motivation behind life is to relax. Ulysses needs to â€Å"follow information like a sinking star/Beyond the most extreme bound of human thought† (Tennyson 31-32). He might want to continue investigating and test the limits of the limits of a normal human, even one who is now old and less spry. He accepts that one’s age isn't a factor to consider in light of the fact that â€Å"old age hath yet his respect and his toil† (Tennyson 50). No one but demise can stop and end the potential outcomes that life brings to the table. At long last, Ulysses delegates his child, Telemachus, to have his spot as ruler, leaving him â€Å"the staff and the isle† (Tennyson 34). In the mean time, he plans to set out on another excursion. The speaker’s appeals to his previous sidekicks in the last refrain likely could be perused as words that any man should well accept notice as an individual counsel, particularly the individuals who are pondering an inactive retirement in their senior years. The lines urge everybody to not stress over the physical restrictions that mature age forces upon each individual on the grounds that the shortcoming of the body can without much of a stretch be defeated when one is â€Å"strong in will† (Tennyson 69). This is additionally how a gallant life is lived.

Foreign Policy :: War on Terrorism

A nation’s international strategy is the aftereffect of many years of work intended to answer the necessities of a country, both worldwide and local, in the most ideal design conceivable. Subsequently, a nation’s international strategy is once in a while changed inside a solitary day. September eleventh, be that as it may, altered the course and inspiration of United States international strategy surprisingly fast. With the passing of almost 3,000 Americans, the breakdown of the World Trade Center, and the nation’s airport regulation framework totally shutdown, fear mongering turned into the main need in U.S. international strategy. Albeit international strategy gives that existed before September eleventh are as yet being tended to, apparently everything has taken the heating surface to our recently battled against Terrorism. As of now, the War on Terrorism is being battled on a few fronts. Abroad we are adapting to the outcome of war in both Afghanistan and Iraq; we are as yet chasing for Osama-receptacle Ladin and Saddam Hussein. We are likewise by and by urgently attempting to encourage harmony dealings among Israel and Palestine with the expectation that such endeavors will control fear based oppression, in both the Middle East and around the world. At home, there are continuous endeavors to make our nation more secure through harder safety efforts. Since September eleventh, President Bush has definitely changed the way the U.S. manages different countries, the two partners and foes. By and by, our country is working under a pre-emptive international strategy. The point of this new arrangement is to forestall an assault on our country using any and all means. This questionable approach was practiced through President Bush’s pre-emptive hits in the War with Iraq. In a state of harmony with our forceful difference in arrangement, U.S. military spending has taken off over the 288.8 billion went through in the year 2000. Complete protection spending for 2003 is 391.6 billion, this records for 51.6% of the optional financial plan. Solicitations for military spending in 2004 further increment to 399.1 billion. Figures, for example, these have been a wellspring of significant analysis for the President. Dissidents particularly underline the heightening expenses of the War on Terrorism and on-going activities in Iraq. International strategy :: War on Terrorism A nation’s international strategy is the consequence of many years of work intended to answer the necessities of a country, both worldwide and household, in the most ideal style conceivable. Thus, a nation’s international strategy is once in a while changed inside a solitary day. September eleventh, be that as it may, altered the course and inspiration of United States international strategy very quickly. With the demise of almost 3,000 Americans, the breakdown of the World Trade Center, and the nation’s aviation authority framework totally shutdown, psychological oppression turned into the main need in U.S. international strategy. Albeit international strategy gives that existed preceding September eleventh are as yet being tended to, apparently everything has taken the heating surface to our recently battled against Terrorism. At present, the War on Terrorism is being battled on a few fronts. Abroad we are adapting to the outcome of war in both Afghanistan and Iraq; we are as yet chasing for Osama-container Ladin and Saddam Hussein. We are additionally by and by frantically attempting to encourage harmony dealings among Israel and Palestine with the expectation that such endeavors will control psychological warfare, in both the Middle East and around the world. At home, there are continuous endeavors to make our nation more secure through harder safety efforts. Since September eleventh, President Bush has radically changed the way the U.S. manages different countries, the two partners and adversaries. By and by, our country is working under a pre-emptive international strategy. The point of this new arrangement is to forestall an assault on our country by any and all conceivable means. This disputable strategy was practiced through President Bush’s pre-emptive hits in the War with Iraq. In a state of harmony with our forceful difference in arrangement, U.S. military spending has taken off over the 288.8 billion went through in the year 2000. All out guard spending for 2003 is 391.6 billion, this records for 51.6% of the optional financial plan. Solicitations for military spending in 2004 further increment to 399.1 billion. Figures, for example, these have been a wellspring of significant analysis for the President. Nonconformists particularly underscore the heightening expenses of the War on Terrorism and on-going activities in Iraq.

Eating Disorders Anorexia, Bulimia and Compulsive Overeating

Dietary issues Anorexia, Bulimia and Compulsive Overeating Presentation A dietary issue is a condition where an individual creates strange dietary patterns. An influenced individual encounters extraordinary decrease or increment in nourishment consumption. Another significant experience is the incredible nervousness about one’s weight as well as shape. Dietary issues may create when an individual just beginnings eating littler or bigger measures of nourishment than the typical admission. With time, the individual builds up a compelling impulse to eat pretty much nourishment which in the end becomes uncontrollable.Advertising We will compose a custom research paper test on Eating Disorders: Anorexia, Bulimia and Compulsive Overeating explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More Eating issue happen more during high school years or early development however it can also create during adolescence or late development. The most influenced are ladies and young ladies since they are significantly more worried about their body appeara nce than men and young men. This worry makes them change their eating conduct now and again to those that will suit their ideal body appearances. Despite the fact that treatable therapeutically, dietary problems are mind boggling with organic and mental causes. As a rule they exist together with different clutters, for example, nervousness, hopelessness or medication misuse (Nagle 84). Individuals experiencing dietary problems are bound to experience the ill effects of entangled infections, for example, heart or kidney disappointment which could be lethal. Anorexia is a both eating and mental issue that is started as an individual eating regimens so as to get in shape. The longing to become more slender drives the person to proceed with the prohibitive eating which is frequently joined by different practices that would upgrade weight reduction. An excess of practicing and abuse of medications are the most utilized methods for getting in shape. People may even go to the point of star ving themselves just to feel the intensity of authority over their bodies. Anorexia is described by low degrees of body fats which lead to change of body shape. The two young ladies and ladies may encounter loss of their menstrual periods because of the radical change in diet and additionally measure of nourishment taken. Influenced people likewise have a solid dread to gain weight and this causes them to have an uncomfortable dietary pattern. Individuals with anorexia appear to give more consideration to nourishment and weight control and they ordinarily gauge themselves more frequently than the individuals who are definitely not. In spite of the fact that anorexia has no unmistakable causes, hereditary arrangement may decide the powerlessness of an individual to build up this issue. Another conceivable commitment is a brokenness of the nerve center in one’s mind. Different variables that are hazardous to anorexia advancement are poor taking care of propensities and general under eating as newborn children just as maternal gloom. Singular antagonism and the longing to be flawless can result to the improvement of anorexia (Poppink 1). An individual with anorexia issue might be treated as an outpatient or might be hospitalized in the event of organ brokenness coming about because of extreme weight reduction. In such cases the treatment should start in adjusting the ailing health and this ought to incorporate taking care of the patient by tubes that experience the mouth. Expanded eating calendars and social exercises joined by a diminishing in physical exercise can contribute to a great extent to weight gain.Advertising Looking for investigate paper on wellbeing medication? How about we check whether we can support you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More The treatment of anorexia may require more spotlight on mental and clinical consideration than on weight gain. It is in this way important to get clinical arrangement and diet exhortation. Menta l treatment is likewise significant either as an individual or as a gathering or family. Weight the executives by a nutritionist is prescribed as a solid choice to weight reduction. Any appropriate treatment should manage restraint and above all, confidence to assist the person with accepting how he/she is so as to carry on with a solid life both sincerely and genuinely. Bulimia is a dietary issue that is not the same as anorexia in that an individual creates visit â€Å"eating propensities and everywhere sums than usual† (Derenne 27). The individual additionally feels that he/she does not have the ability to control the over eating. Shockingly, this over eating is joined by specific practices for remuneration, for example, practicing too much, incited heaving and fasting. Much the same as anorexia, individuals with bulimia have a consistent dread to put on weight and are so urgent to lose it. Along these lines, they are particularly miserable about their body structure and s ize. Bulimia issue is frequently joined by psychological maladjustments, for example, nervousness, discouragement or maltreatment of medications. There are physical intricacies that outcome from the continuous heaves in individuals with bulimia, including gastrointestinal issues and oral-related issues. Now and again, bulimia advancement is identified with quality creation thus can be acquired. Another significant factor deciding the improvement of bulimia is culture (Jennifer 2). For instance, in the advanced society, there is the strain to turn out to be meager and this can impact individuals significantly particularly those that need to be acknowledged in a specific culture. Bulimia has some significant time-frame entanglements happening because of the propensities that an individual creates so as to remunerate eating. They incorporate incessant irritation of the throat and expanding of neck and jaw organs because of regular spewing. Wearing out of tooth lacquer and teeth rot may likewise happen because of contact with stomach acids during retching. Another serious impact of heaving in individuals with bulimia is lack of hydration because of freeing from liquids (Dryden 1). The treatment for bulimia relies upon an individual and requires a mix of treatments which incorporate wholesome guidance, mental directing to set up good dieting propensities just as clinical treatment particularly in patients who have created genuine wellbeing complications.Advertising We will compose a custom research paper test on Eating Disorders: Anorexia, Bulimia and Compulsive Overeating explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More Antidepressants are prescribed to help bulimia patients who have been discouraged or potentially on edge. Treatment of bulimia in numerous individuals is done in steps and ought to along these lines be begun early enough to expand the odds of the patient to recuperate. Urgent indulging Compulsive gorging is a dietary issue where an individual turns out to be truly dependent on nourishment and utilizations nourishment as an instrument to control his/her feelings. At whatever point they have issues or are focused on, individuals with impulsive gorging go to nourishment to comfort and control themselves. They use nourishment to cause them to feel safe and in a control. In contrast to bulimia, individuals experiencing urgent indulging don't attempt to dispose of the additional nourishment they eat. They wind up eating a lot of nourishment more than once without cleansing and with time they put on a great deal of weight and become fat. They feel disgrace for being overweight with general absence of confidence and this makes them go to nourishment so as to manage such feelings. They wind up rehashing this cycle again and again. In contrast to anorexia, urgent gorging is regular in the two people. The mental issues that may result to nourishment compulsion incorporate wretchedness and weight, tiredness because of workaholic be havior, uneasiness and trouble. These issues cause individuals to create practices, for example, eating in any event, when they are not ravenous, concealing themselves when they are eating, eating quicker than expected, failure to quit eating regardless of how full they are, shame over eating within the sight of others. Some may even go to the outrageous of eating uncooked nourishment. Much the same as some other dietary problem, â€Å"compulsive indulging may cause other wellbeing problems† (McDonald 31). The inconvenience of these issues is controlled by the length during which an individual has had a dietary problem and how extreme the confusion has been. Impulsive overeaters are at high dangers of experiencing heart issues, kidney disappointment, hypertension and even stroke. The stomach may burst and bones debilitate in outrageous instances of enthusiastic gorging. Habitual indulging treatment should focus on mental and passionate treatment since this issue is an afteref fect of mental issues and gloom. Guiding projects are likewise imperative to enable habitual eaters to learn better and sound methods for managing pressure and different issues throughout everyday life. Managing sadness alone can't totally end this issue; clinical indications of sorrow ought to be dealt with restoratively too. A successful program on weight reduction, in this manner, should comprise of a decent eating routine, change in way of life, nourishing guidance, prescription if fundamental and backing. Basically, habitual overeaters are treated with antidepressants which are as powerful as mental treatment in social therapy.Advertising Searching for inquire about paper on wellbeing medication? We should check whether we can support you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Find out More End Eating issue are intense mental circumstances. The influenced people are fixated on eating and are progressively worried about their physical appearance to the degree of permitting themselves to endure and hazard their wellbeing over the long haul because of less than stellar eating routine. Dietary problems take a long time to treat; treatment ought to in this way start as ahead of schedule as the confusion is analyzed. Recuperating from dietary problems includes long haul changes and expert help just as help from loved ones is important. Derenne, Lillian. Self-perception, the media and dietary issues. California. Barnes Noble, 2001. Print. Dryden, Roxanne. â€Å"Anorexia Nervosa.† 2010. Web. Jennifer, Stevens. A Note to Self. New York Times, seventeenth November, 2006. Poppink, Jo

Creation of Pakistan and Omar Khayyam Intertextuality and Cultural Contradictions in Shame - Literature Essay Samples

Rushdie’s text immures the reader in its vortex of referential layers. Like him, his meanings exist â€Å"at an angle to reality†, and often, in their profusion, produce beguiling multiplicities of deliberately and carefully crafted connections. Following up from where Midnight’s Children had left off, we characteristically enter the narrative heralded by techniques of â€Å"oral narrative† (Midnights Children and Shame 7), myths, gossips, rumours, and skepticisms: this time delving into Pakistani politics instead of Indian, giving the text a claustrophobic, cagey structure in order to highlight the former’s censoring authoritarian state-policy contrasted with the latter’s â€Å"teeming† diversity. Particularly relevant in the context of Shame is how hardly ever a sentence is written that is not ironical, double-edged, or complicating, until storytelling itself becomes a practiced process in constantly making insidious links and sugges tions. These narrative links resonate with neurological pathways: â€Å"the labyrinths of . . . unconscious self [,] the hidden path that links sharam to violence† (139). The intrusive narrator keeps providing hints, connections, helping the reader interpret the story’s typological, ethical and political grids. However, the story equally demands an alert reader to analytically catenate and grapple with the complex narrative clues. When talking about the â€Å"dizzy, peripheral, inverted, infatuated, insomniac, stargazing, fat† â€Å"hero† (Rushdie 25) of such a novel, we deal with a â€Å"legitimized voyeur† (Rushdie 49) who is â€Å"a minor character, yet also, paradoxically, central, especially at the crisis† (49) by virtue of being a doctor, described succinctly as â€Å"an outsider admitted to our most intimate moments.† In Rushdie’s pervasive schematics of foregrounding the permeability of all borders, Omar Khayyam Shakil becomes the peripheral hero, blurring the distinction between the centre and margin. To begin at the beginning, we must start from the three Shakil sisters, who, in order to hide their shame of pregnancy from a debauched soiree, close themselves in the rambling infinitude of the mansion which they name â€Å"Nishapur,† and teach their son the lesson in shamelessness. Almost the entire episode is replete with intertextuality. The three sist ers — Chunnee, Munnee, and Bunnee — in their â€Å"obscene intimacy,† can be suggestive of the three witches in Macbeth, or the three nations — India, Pakistan, and Bangladesh — in the Asian peninsula. Huddled together in the imaginary border-town of Q., the unique trajectory of their lives loops around the entire narrative. Their existence not just lies near the national-border, but introduces various other psychological and moral borders, socially and culturally policed and upheld, between binaries of shame/shamelessness, man/woman, insider/outsider, sleep/waking, mind/body, volition/coercion, colonized/colonizer, beauty/beast, sanity/madness, and so on. Having lived under the yoke of propriety and age-old tradition while their father old Mr. Shakil was alive, they rebel after his death, indulging in hedonistic excesses, looking back on which, they later nostalgically recount their adventurous bout. They scorned the indigenous elite, and instead sent out invitations to the â€Å"imperialists† of the Angrez cantonment, to the â€Å"dancing sahibs† (Rushdie 15-16). It is rumoured — with the air of certainty and veracity that Rusdhie attaches to these unofficial sources of information — that one of them got pregnant by a foreigner in that night-long party. The same shadow of British presence that hovers above Saleem (Leewen 426), therefore, pertains to Omar too. Mountains of uneaten food accumulated after the wasteful event, which was fed to dogs by the snobbish sisters. This motive of the uneaten food is to return later on in another wedding party gone-wrong in the novel, in the marriage of Naveed with Talva r. It is after this scandalous pregnancy that they choose to lock themselves in, but â€Å"such was the hauteur of their arrangements that their withdrawal seemed like an act not of contrition but of pride† (Rushdie 18). Here again, Rushdie’s efforts to problematize psychological borders are apparent. Omar Khayyam should be interpreted vis-à  -vis the cluster of interactive discursive strands of the national identity, partition trauma, history, modernity, fable, fairytale, etc., literalized in the Rushdiesque fashion until they become fantastically manifested. The crumbling multitude of the infinite mansion Nishapur becomes a leitmotif of sorts in Shame, one, which, in Rushdie’s own words from his lecture ‘Midnight’s Children and Shame,’ â€Å"orchestrate what is otherwise a huge mass of material, which doesnt always have rational connections, but the leitmotif can provide this other network of connections and so provide a shape† (Mid nights Children and Shame 3-4). Omar grows up in this state of incarceration in the rumbling mansion, without ever finding out his the identity of his actual parents: by grotesquely faking pregnancy and all its accompanying symptoms, his â€Å"three mothers† had preserved the honour of the actual transgressor among them, becoming a triune in their solidarity of shamelessness. Thus, â€Å"he becomes the personification of a man without history, without attachment to a known past† (Leewen 431). His mothers defy social norms by refusing to whisper the name of God in Omar’s ears, shaving his head, or circumcising him. The very creation of Pakistan, for Rushdie, is an effort at cessation from history a conscious construction of a Land of the Pure by denying the centuries of Indian history underlying Pakistani land mass and as such, is a product of imagining. It has been described as a miracle gone wrong; owing to the extent of repression and denial that its creatio n pertained, it was insufficiently imagined. Hybridity in the upbringing of the Shakil sisters is marked by the presence of Parsee wet nurses, Christian ayahs, and iron Muslim morality, giving rise to ambivalences in their subsequent self-confinement : it is a weird mimicry of cessation from history, from society, and cultural norms, and yet, trying to retain a coherent culture of its own, much like Pakistan. It is the same paradox that haunts Omar, right from his name Omar Khayyam, whose fame, we are told, grew after being spuriously translated into English by Edward Fitzgerald : epitomizing Rushdies notion that something can be gained from translation as well, if something is lost. Rushdies identification with him for being borne across (literal meaning of translation) stretch to other areas, too, that shall be examined later. Born on the deathbed of old Mr. Shakil, Omar inherits the mysterious familial curse that afflicts the entire house. His nightmare of living in the edge and falling off, willed insomnia, vertigo and an acute sense of isolation, all coexist as direct fallout of his cessation from history, his floating upwards, his decision to flee from Nishapur, etc. The second Omar in a second (30) grew up trapped inside the reclusive mansion, a sweltering, entropical zone in which, despite all the rotting-down of the past, nothing new seemed to capable of growth (30). These details, when read vis-à  -vis the creation of Pakistan, resonate to relate the two in a heterotopic connection. The thing-infested jungle that was Nishapur, his walled-in wild place, his mother-country (31), where Omar grows up to become an ethical zombie, mark the paradoxes of borders and partitions through fantastical exaggerations, that presage the proliferating introduction of other such ambivalent confined spaces: the empty cage of Rodrigues, Bariammas matriarchal house in Karachi with its repressive sexual codes that paradoxically give rise to orgies, Sufias attic from which she will finally break her way out, Iskanders solitary confinement that will fail to keep him from soliloquising inside Razas head, Bilquiss obsession with locking doors because of the Loo, and so on. These confined spaces are identical in their permeability. Hybridity is the suppressed reality for creating any pure identity, which, sooner or later, makes the subject break free. Farah Zoroaster, the foul-mouthed daughter of the customs officer of Q., becomes the object of Omars telescopic voyeurism, and his first infatuation. Interestingly, when the historical Omar Khayyam used the telescopic vision to observe astronomical details, the fictional Omar uses it spy on Farah from his hidden vantage point. Farahs narcissism introduces the extremely important motive of fragmented mirrors that will be instrumental throughout the text in drawing constant parallels and contrasts, in devious ways, among all the characters, as they continue to haunt and partially mirror one another. Also, the y mirror fragments signify Rushdie’s poetics of fragmentariness which surfaces directly in his statement acknowledging that he too has known Pakistan in slices. Farahs swearing and narcissism situates her at odds with the pervasive shame culture. However, for Omar, Farahs shamelessness perfectly falls in line with his own. His declarations of love to her and her subsequent rejection bring us to another pivotal motive in the tale: hypnosis. But before taking up the importance of hypnosis, it is important to understand what is meant by calling the art Omars true legacy. The old Mr. Shakil, in whose library Omar hones his scholastic acumen and emerges as the self-taught genius, had few books that were truly his own; and among these were, books on hypnosis. The heterogeneity of the field of this arcane science (Rushdie 34) is underlined in the diversity of the books: Sanskrit mantras, compendiums of the lore of the Persian Magi, a leathern copy of the Kalevala of the Finns, an ac count of the hypno-exorcism of Father Gassner of Kolsters and a study of the animal magnetism theory of Franz Mesmer himself (Rushdie 33-34). Omars hypnosis can be paralleled with Saleem Sinais magical clairvoyance, both of which empower them to assume and encompass the entire narrative consciousness, although less intrusively in the formers case. Things come to a pass when the permeability of all borders (metaphysical or physical) in the text, is manifested at the literal level in the episode when Farah invites Omar out to her fathers customs outpost near the border. All that embody the national boundary are boulders erected at hundred meter intervals. Mirror fragments are stuck on these boulders by Farah in her self-adoration: a fascinating statement which marks the rebellious strand in her character, the will to transgress, and even, transmute the border. It is at this place, that a dark cloud descends ominously, and Omar faints. In Rushdies scheme of things, psychological concer ns almost always find their manifestations in direct physical correspondences. Omars vertigo, in this light, can find resonance in Rushdies floating upwards, or this fainting feat, can be read as an utter collapse of the mental processes triggered by an overwhelming excess of portentous significations, the burden of a shameful history. Omar, we may recall, is an extremely well-read person, and his fainting feat near the border cannot be dissociated from an overpowering sense of recognition of the violence, in the past as well as in the present, that is inevitable in erecting and maintaining any border. Typifying the tradition of magic realism, Rushdie enacts a â€Å"remythification of the present . . . the present is re-enchanted and invaded by its mythical past . . . [Any] vision of the present in forced to include these irrationalities of the past† (Leewen 425). The weight of such excessive overdeterminacy —lurking under certain trenchant present moments — get s articulated by Rushdie’s devise of â€Å"fainting.† Omar’s fainting finds echoes in Sufiya’s fainting after waking up in her scene of carnage with two-hundred and eighteen butchered turkeys all around her (Rushdie 139). Violence can be unleashed by something as trivial as noisy birds, or something as farcical as partition. By making facile statements about the putative lack of psychological depth in Omar, critics like Ahmad hardly do any justice to the complexity behind the smokescreen of his peripheral position. Omar is definitely capable of reaching an emotional understanding of the mindless violence caused by his wife, and much else. Associated with hypnosis and later on going on to become an immunologist of international renown, it should be mentioned here how Omar straddles the so-called esoteric appeal of the East and the scientific precision of the West. The disjunction between the East and the West has been collapsed in tracing direct resonance between the two: the practice of hypnosis as a scientific pursuit developed and was fostered strictly in the West, but still, the Western women are allured by it for its Eastern mystery. It is by hypnosis that Omar has sexual intercourse with Farah (arguably leading to her pregnancy and shame), and it is the same hypnosis that makes him indispensable to the pre-conversion Iskander, seducing white European girls for him with his â€Å"unspoken promises of the East† (Rushdie 128). Again it is hypnosis that he performs on Sufiya Zinobia tocure her of her violent murderous frenzy. It can be argued that Omars hypnosis partially mirrors Talvar Ulhaqs clairvoyance, which serves the diabolic intelligence section of Iskys governments oppressive regime. From sexual coercion to medical cure, the ethically questionable aspect of hypnosis is conveniently averted by Omar as he muses: You cannot make them do anything they do not want to do. This stratagem goads him on to take unscrupulous sexual advantage of women, becoming a shameless debauch, until of course he blushes, on seeing Sufiya, his would-be wife. Thus, the dialectic of shame and shamelessness evolves. Finally, as an enigma in paradoxes, Omar embodies symptoms of postcoloniality and peripheral identity, showing elements of revelation as well as revulsion. It is he who can love Sufiya for what she is, although, too late to assuage the monster that the society bred in her with the daily diet of violence lurking underneath pervasive shame culture. REFERENCES Leewen, Richard van. The Thousand and One Nights and Twentieth-century Fiction. Brill Sense and Hotei Publishing, 2018. Rushdie, Salman. Shame. Vintage, 1995. — Midnights Children and Shame, Kunapipi, 7(1), 1985. Available at: http://ro.uow.edu.au/kunapipi/vol7/iss1/3.

Overview of the Genitive Singular in Latin Declensions

When you are trying to translate a Latin noun into English or English into Latin, you should know which of the five declensions the noun falls into. If you know the declension and the dictionary forms of a noun, youre set. For instance, the word puella, a first declension word that will be listed as puella, -ae, f. or something similar in the dictionary, is feminine (thats what the f. stands for; m. stands for masculine and n. stands for neuter) and is first declension, as you can tell from the second part of the dictionary listing, here; -ae. The genitive (cÄ sus patricus paternal case in Latin) is the name for this second form (-ae for the first declension) and is easy to remember as the equivalent of a possessive or apostrophe-s case in English. Thats not its complete role, though. In Latin, the genitive is the case of description. The use of one genitive noun limits the meaning of another noun, according to Richard Upsher Smith, Jr., in A Glossary of Terms in Grammar, Rhetoric, and Prosody for Readers of Greek and Latin: A Vade Mecum. There are five declensions in Latin. The genitive ending is used in the dictionary because each of the five declensions has its own genitive form. The five genitive terminations are: -ae-Ä «-is-us-eÄ « An example from each of the 5 declensions: puellae - the girls (puella, -ae, f.)servÄ « - the slaves (servus, -Ä «, m.)principis - the chiefs (princeps, -ipis, m.)cornÃ… «s - the horns (cornÃ… «, -Ã… «s, n.)dieÄ « - the days (dies, -eÄ «, m.)

Designing An Effective Advertisement - 1775 Words

Introduction What does it take to make an effective advertisement that will successfully communicate an important message? What does it take to capture the eye of the intended audience? It could be dependent on the color selections or maybe even a certain graphic or image. Although those are all vital elements to take into consideration during the design process, the most important element in creating an effective advertisement is typography. Typography by definition is the arrangement and manipulation of a certain typeface or typefaces on the layout of a design. Arranging text into an effective design requires plenty of thought and a fair amount of experimentation. A designer must consider the many different factors including alternative typefaces, point sizes, line lengths and character spacing. These text elements represent typography, and with the correct combination, it could be the means to a very successful advertisement and design. When looking at typography from a marketing mentality, it is crucial to pay attention to the overall appearance and tones advertisements try to express. Typography is a powerful tool to establish an identity or presence, showcase the services or products it can offer them, and subtly inject the intended message, above and beyond the actual words and graphics. The History and Origin of Typography The origin of typography dated as early as 1850 to 1600 B.C.E. and originated from Ancient Greece. Punches and dies were utilized to produceShow MoreRelatedPromote Product Essay1062 Words   |  5 Pagesthrough a choice of caffeine, vitamins, and herbal supplements the manufacturer has combined. The special herbs and ingredients used in this energy drink are mostly from Chinese herb stock. We targeted both gender male amp; female and we used most effective techniques for our product and services with proper reasons. Product profile Monster energy drink Read MoreEffective Advertising : An Effective Advertisement1615 Words   |  7 Pagesany advert is to make the advertised product sell more. Therefore, any advertising producer will do everything possible to ensure that he or she ends up with an effective advert. An effective advert in this context is one that will sell out a product or even services through fulfilling promises made about it. For that reason, an effective advertising will have to adhere to the following characteristics. They include, creativity, hard-hitting, memorable, clear, informative and distinctive (Dahl 167)Read MoreAn Effective Advertisement For A Company s Brand Essay1509 Words   |  7 PagesAnother power of humorous advertisement is its ability to build a company’s brand by adding value to it and ensuring a lasting customer relationship. In fact, humour is one of the best tools that businesses can use in their advertisements to build their brand. Primarily, a brand is an intangible asset that differentiate companies, and humour is commonly associated with increasing brand awareness. A company’s that has a strong brand is more likely to be more powerful in the market. Therefore, theRead MoreHow Does Typography Be An Effective Piece Of Advertising?922 Words   |  4 Pagesa designer. The goal of communication is achieved only when typography does not ‘distract’†Ã¢â‚¬â€(Joe Clark) Unfortunately, this may not be so true. When viewing editorial copies and advertisement, one realizes that typography must be noticeable in order to become an effective piece of advertisement. In this way, advertisement is different from the way a literature piece, or children’s bedtime stories and educational books. This is because they have completely different expectations. David Carson realizedRead MoreAdvertisements For The Same Product Essay1484 Words   |  6 PagesAdvertisements for the Same Product Advertisement is basically a one-way communication means that is geared towards informing probable customers regarding a product and/or service and how and where to find the product and/or service. Advertisements usually contain a persuasive message through an identified sponsor. The purpose of the identified sponsor is non-personal promotion of a company’s products and/or services to probable customers. In most cases, medium and large companies use advertisementsRead MoreGraphic Design : What Is It?1005 Words   |  5 Pagesplanning, designing and incorporating ideas in a visual and textual way. Graphic design, in short, is the technical term of designing a logo, signage or poster by including images, words, animations and graphic forms. Designers take up projects of small and large scale. While a small scale project involves logo designing and creating signage, a large project make include anything like designing a commercial or creating a physical content with graphics for a international forum. Graphic designing alsoRead MoreSupporting Business Documents : How Accurate And Complete They Are For Existing Users1397 Words   |  6 Pagesbe understood, and be remembered in coherent stories or metaphor. Access appropriate population: To design and conduct a quantitative survey, you should consider getting input from a survey expert. Together we have to consider issues related to designing an appropriate sample, using valid and reliable measures, and conducting a pre-test before the survey study is launched. Most surveys are custom studies designed to answer a specific set of research questions. Some surveys are omnibus studies. Read MoreMarketing Strategies For Brand Designing1534 Words   |  7 Pages1.1 Background and Rationale Brand designing is the one of the effective marketing strategies used by the companies to bring their products or services and consumers together (Clifton, 2009). It is not only the name or logo of the brand, but it implies the overall feeling or image that a consumer has while consuming the product of the brand. Brand designing is considered vital mostly when the companies try to market their products or services into a new market or an existing market (Keller, ParameswaranRead MoreInternet advertisement has its own uniqueness. The main thing about it is how it displays the1400 Words   |  6 PagesInternet advertisement has its own uniqueness. The main thing about it is how it displays the advertising. It has more quality when compare with other printed media. It is because internet advertisements create content similar to the thoughts of human minds to influence consumers. Uniqueness about internet advertisement is that user’s cannot avoid it because it automatically appea rs on web page. They don’t need to browse or search for an ad it is very important to study the consumers’ attitude towardsRead MoreAnalysis of Visual Text Essay912 Words   |  4 PagesAdvertising has become one of the most powerful and effective tools that business uses to launch and brand products. Advertising is a form of communication used to persuade an audience to take some action with respect to products, ideas, or services. Everyday we are surrounded by advertisements, influencing us to make different purchases without our mind even realizing how much they really affect us. Advertising is available in many different mediums and communicated across many different forums

Consequences of Our Actions free essay sample

The Consequences of our Actions Dictionary. com defines consequences as the result or outcome of something that occurred earlier. Every action that we have has a consequence or punishment goes along with it. That applies for all people, from a young child to an experienced adult. For those actions we all are responsible for our actions and the repercussions that come along with it. We are all responsible for what we do, what we say, and what we allow other people do. Newton said in his laws of physics that every action has an equal and opposite reaction. What we do as our actions is something that will stay with us for a life time. We can never undo what we have done and we will be punished for that. If a small child paints all over the wall they will be reprimand and punished by their parents. If an adult steals something from a store they will be punished in the court of law. We will write a custom essay sample on Consequences of Our Actions or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page One’s actions come from one’s thoughts. In our case of the cheating our actions came from lazy thoughts of not wanting to put in the time and do the work. The things that we say are also deserving of consequences. My momma always said to me not to say anything that you wouldn’t your grandmother to hear. Once you say something out loud to someone you can never take that back. They can use whatever you say and tell it to anyone. You plan on saying something for only a few people around you and then that word spreads to people that you will stir a fight with or get in trouble with. You must be careful at all times what you say, when you say it, and who you say it to. Finally, when we allow other people to do things that we know are wrong, consequences will come. If we aid in other people to cheat it is still bad. It does not justify what we did even if I did not cheat while doing my work. It is now quite apparent that the consequences for helping someone when you are not supposed to are the same as if you were the one who was cheating. I have also learned that from now one if I see someone who looks to be cheating off of my work or how much someone ask me for an answer or question about the assignment, I cannot support or condone that kind of activity. All of our actions will have consequences and we must be able to stand up and to own up to the punishments. There will be a consequence for cheating and we have to serve that consequence.

Sport Management Liability and Negligence free essay sample

Stevenson. Court (Lord Atkins- Judge for the case) stated that the manufacturer owed a duty of care to the customer. As a result of this breach, the courts found, that Mr. S was liable to pay damages to Mrs. D in the duty of care. So how is this relevant to sport? Sport organisers owe a duty of care, to anybody involved in the event, which is employees/ participants and spectators. They must be mindful of that duty, because any breach may result in being sued for damages. 2. Key terms addressed These are the key terms in understanding negligence and liability. It is essential the sport organiser is familiar with them, because he or she has a responsibility to provide a safe environment for example. They must know what their duty of care encompasses and must know what would breach that duty. I am aware that the sport event organiser has a responsibility to the participants/ employees and spectators, but throughout this presentation I will be focusing on a number of cases, where sport event organisers were found liable for negligence towards spectators. We will write a custom essay sample on Sport Management Liability and Negligence or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page 3. The role of a sport event organiser: The sport event organiser duty of care encompasses three areas. 1. The minimisation of risks 2. Putting into place the appropriate safety measures. 3. And as far as possible to prevent an incident, and if one occurs to limit the damage. 4. Relevant legislation underpinning the organisation of sporting events Occupier’s Liability Act (1957)- In law sport event organisers represent the occupier, so they can be bound by the occupiers liability act. To some degree they can limit there liability to spectators by making spectators aware of dangers, e. g. isplaying warning signs, limiting the number of spectators, efficient stewarding. Safety at Sports ground (1975): The Ibrox Stadium Disaster occurred in 1971, during a game between Rangers and Celtic. There was a late goal, so the spectators that were leaving rushed back, and in the insuring crush, the barriers collapsed and 66 supporters died. The act now requires major sporting events to obtain a certificate of safety before event s. Unfair contract terms act (1977): Before this legalisation was put in place organisers were able to get away with murder literally. White v Blackmore (1972) – Mr White, a spectator was killed, at a motor racing event. Organisers were found not liable because of a warning sign at the entrance to the ground, which stated that motorsport is dangerous. The Fire Safety and Safety At Places of Sport Act (1987 🙂 In 1985, 56 spectators died at Bradford city football club, following a fire where trapped spectators were unable to escape through exits that were locked. This case highlighted the importance of carrying out a fire risk assessment before an event. Since then statuary fire risk assessments have ensured that protocols are put in place to protect the safety of spectators at all sporting events. 5. Repercussions suffered for being unable to fulfil a duty of care To establish negligence 4 elements must be satisfied Number One . The standard of care: Waitemata Pony Club failed to meet the standard of care, because they did not ensure a safe enclosure for horses that were not competing. This resulted in Evans being injured by a runaway pony. Number Two. 2. A breach of duty: Schwilm v. Pennsylvania Sports [1952]- A women sitting behind the goal at a ice hockey game. Struck in the head with a puck, that had passed through the barriers. Awarded $2,500 in compensation even though she assumed risks of going to an ice hockey match, she had a right to rely on the barriers to protect her. Number 3: Causation: An example of this was Langham v Connell Point Rovers Soccer Club [2005] A spectator was awarded ? 145,000 after tripping over a loose rope in a car park attending a soccer match. The rope was a similar colour o the dirt in the car and this caused it to be invisible. Number 4: Injury: A case illustrating this element is Klyne v Bellegrade [1978]: Organisers were held liable when a spectator suffered serious injury after being struck by an ice hockey stick, whilst standing in an unprotected aisle alongside the rink. 6. Limiting Liability: There are limits to the imposition of liability on a sport organiser. There are also limits of liability on the sport organiser. So for instance there is a voluntary Assumption of Risk- Limit the liability of organisers where there is an inherent risk. At county cricket grounds organisers take the precautions of informing spectators via the match ticket that there is a possibility that cricket balls may be hit into the crowd (i. e. If a batsman scores a six . ) Secondly there is Contributory Negligence- The organiser would have to show that the spectator was negligent in the actions they took and contributed to their injuries. If this is the case, the defendant will be relieved of some responsibility for damages. (James, 2010). Harris v Bulldogs Rugby League Club [2006] Rugby club was not held liable when a spectator was injured by a fire cracker. This was because they had already fulfilled all of there safety obligations in carrying out safety checks and searches. 7. Importance of risk management: Effective sport event organisation requires organisers to reduce the risks surrounding a sport event as far as possible. This is achieved by detailed risk assessments, and the formulation of a management plan. Risk assessments are based on legislation such as the Occupiers liability act (1957), the Safety at Sport Grounds Act (1975) and the Fire Safety and Safety at Places of Sport Act (1987). The assessment will identify the people involved which are spectators and employees. The likely hood of the risk, severity of the risk will be analysed, the and finally the control measures to put into place, (minimise any risk). The Safety of Sports Grounds Advisory Group: Although no law was enacted, following the Hillsborough Disaster of 1989, the government appointed Lord Chief Justice Taylor to, make recommendations regarding the safety at sporting events. The final section of the his report, recommended advisory groups comprising of sport event organisers, local authorities and emergency services cooperating to ensure the safety of spectators at sporting events. . Conclusion So where does this leave the sport event organiser? To be a successful sport event organiser, an understanding of the law negligence and liability is essential. The disasters of the past have provided some of the legalisation upon which current sport event organisers are able to assess and manage risk. Because of there very nature, accidents will still happen at sporting events but by recog nising the need for careful planning, organisers are now able to reduce the cases of negligence and make sporting events safer for spectators to enjoy.

Geronimo Held Captive at Fort Pickens

Geronimo Held Captive at Fort Pickens The Apache Indians have always been characterized as fierce warriors with an indomitable will. It is not surprising that the last armed resistance by Native Americans came from this proud tribe of American Indians. As the Civil War ended the U. S. Government brought its military to bear against the natives out west. They continued a policy of containment and restriction to reservations. In 1875, the restrictive reservation policy had limited the Apaches to 7200 square miles. By the 1880s the Apache had been limited to 2600 square miles. This policy of restriction angered many Native Americans and led to a confrontation between the military and bands of Apache. The famous Chiricahua Apache Geronimo led one such band. Born in 1829, Geronimo lived in western New Mexico when this region was still a part of Mexico. Geronimo was a Bedonkohe Apache that married into the Chiricahuas. The murder of his mother, wife, and children by soldiers from Mexico in 1858 forever changed his life and the settlers of the southwest. He vowed at this point to kill as many white men as possible and spent the next thirty years making good on that promise. The Capture of Geronimo Surprisingly, Geronimo was a medicine man and not a chief of the Apache. However, his visions made him indispensable to the Apache chiefs and gave him a position of prominence with the Apache. In the mid-1870s the government moved Native Americans onto reservations, and Geronimo took exception to this forced removal and fled with a band of followers. He spent the next 10 years on reservations and raiding with his band. They raided across New Mexico, Arizona, and northern Mexico. His exploits became highly chronicled by the press, and he became the most feared Apache. Geronimo and his band were eventually captured at Skeleton Canyon in 1886. The Chiricahua Apache were then shipped by rail to Florida. All of Geronimos band was to be sent to Fort Marion in St. Augustine. However, a few business leaders in Pensacola, Florida petitioned the government to have Geronimo himself sent to Fort Pickens, which is part of the Gulf Islands National Seashore. They claimed that Geronimo and his men would be better guarded at Fort Pickens than at the overcrowded Fort Marion. However, an editorial in a local newspaper congratulated a congressman for bringing such a great tourist attraction to the city. On October 25, 1886, 15Â  Apache warriors arrived at Fort Pickens. Geronimo and his warriors spent many days working hard labor at the fort in direct violation of the agreements made at Skeleton Canyon. Eventually, the families of Geronimos band were returned to them at Fort Pickens, and then they all moved on to other places of incarceration. The city of Pensacola was sad to see Geronimo the tourist attraction leave. In one day he had over 459 visitors with an average of 20 a day during the duration of his captivity at Fort Pickens. Captivity as a Sideshow Spectacle and Death Unfortunately, the proud Geronimo had been reduced to a sideshow spectacle. He lived the rest of his days as a prisoner. He visited the St. Louis Worlds Fair in 1904 and according to his own accounts made a great deal of money signing autographs and pictures. Geronimo also rode in the inaugural parade of President Theodore Roosevelt. He eventually died in 1909 at Fort Sill, Oklahoma. The captivity of the Chiricahuas ended in 1913.

The Art in Parkour Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

The Art in Parkour - Essay Example Belle began Parkour when he was fifteen, and claims it was inspired by the ideas of the French physician George Hebert, who promoted the 'methode naturelle' (Grimsley 1961) of medical treatment. This focused on the pure benefits of exercise over other methods like drug treatment for simple illnesses and injuries. Belle took these principles and used them in his own fitness regime, which turned quickly into something of a post-modern art form in itself (Gire 2006). Post-modern art takes many ideas on board, but the main feature of this art form that is embodied in Parkour is the aspect of realism through another medium: "Reality itself founders in hyperrealism, the meticulous reduplication of the real, preferably through another, reproductive medium, such as photography" (Harrison et al 2003). Post-modern art deals with new and fresh takes on the reality all around us in the world. The question with Belle and Parkour is simple; is freerunning actually an art or merely a sport that has been copied by followers across the world Van Esterik, Van Esterik and Miller describe an artist as someone who "may be revered and wealthy as individuals or groups, or stigmatized and economically marginal." (Van Esterik et al 2001). Overall, artists must use unique concepts or create new ideas from reality or already established forms of art; in this Belle certainly did succeed and can therefore be thought of as an artist and Parkour as the ultimate in post-modern art. Miles notes how the "forms and spaces of the city are at the heart of academic enquiry across a number of disciplines from architecture and planning to geography, sociology, cultural and media studies" (2000). People like David Belle and his followers have been enthralled by the stark reality that is the inner city, and this is what Parkour is based upon fundamentally (Pinch 2004). A similar remark can be made about skateboarding and its use of the city space in such a comprehensive, post-modern way. Iain Borden explains how skateboarders have taken a new l ook at their surroundings and discovered how to interact with them and take a real interest in all the elements of the city they live in. Borden challenges his readers to adopt the same way of thinking and to take a more hands on approach to the spaces in which they live (Borden 2001). Nevertheless, it must be noted that Parkour is a dangerous art form, and many of its practitioners have sustained injury from its execution; Josephson mentions reknown Parkour practitioner Cris Burden in this vein, since he was the type of artist not only to use Parkour to express himself but other forms of self harm that were thought life threatening and uniquely shocking to American society (Josephson 1996). In fact, Parkour seems to attract the sort of artists looking for innovative and entirely shocking ways of drawing attention both to themselves and their ideas about societal ills. To overcome these dangers, a freerunner must posses "a good pair of sneakers, cat burglarlike agility and a lot of courage" (Washington Times 2004). So what do freerunners feel they are getting out of Parkour The opinions are varied and very interesting to researchers like Western Mail writers who comment on how the art form is "graceful and strict" (2005) at the same time. Piers Hernu remarks that the jumps involved are difficult and dangerous, something

Network Monitoring Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

Network Monitoring - Essay Example This essay is based on the primal reasons for government to regulate and examine information gathered or communicated by individuals either within the country or without. In line with the thesis statement, this essay is essentially centred at providing information/evidence as to why the government should be solely in charge of networks that keep the various communications within a country. To form a valid argument, we will examine the United Kingdom's pursuit to control information. The United Kingdom government has always been faced with the need to secure information within the country mainly to help ensure that no threat is forthcoming at least not through the communication networks. This has been a debate for a long time and has seen the two main parties in the Kingdom draw various opinions. While the labour party wanted the formation of a single database for storing individual communications, the conservatives wanted a monitoring system which would ensure information is filtered; only that information which poses a threat to the people is stored. This they said was due to two facts; one, the government would infringe on the privacy of individuals something that had been done in the past but which they wanted a departure from. Of concern however is not how the politicians fought for the balance between security and privacy but the main point I want to draw is that they all agreed on the need to monitor information; notably, for the sole reason of security. In the same way, the United Kingdom government through its home secretary found the need to monitor information. The following part thus gathers the various parts of concern for these individuals and examines the information handled within and without the government quarters to help cement the need to monitor information. PART TWO-Government and Networks Government and Information Understanding the above discussed network components will help in the discussion of the government's need to secure networks for the purpose of security promotion and maintenance; especially, with the growing threats of terrorism, fraud cases and other major scandals. (Barret et al 2006) These have caught the government either unprepared or have overwhelmed government forces due to the extent and level of the technology used. This necessities that the government prepares fully for such occurrences or situations and since it is usually not possible to harness the entire human knowledge and make use of the same in developing government networks, it is then important for it to ensure that the information and methods used by these outside developers is monitored or regulated. Notice that the use of outside developers means those that are not part of the government. The other point of concern is that the corporate as well as the entire private sector has embarked in developing powerful technological equipments which enable the coding and encoding of data transported to allies of these companies or entities. If this is not monitored, then the security of the nation is likely to be in jeopardy as this information if not traced or decrypted, may contain matters likely to affect the well being of the society. Thus in conclusion, the government is definitely the one to control the amount of data that flows within the networks as it is the

Analyze 3 different newspaper articles Essay Example for Free

Analyze 3 different newspaper articles Essay In this piece of coursework I am going to analyze 3 different newspaper articles. The articles are taken from The Mirror, The Times and Newsweek All three articles are about the same event, they are just portrayed in the different ways. The articles are about a jet cutting through a cable car wire allowing the cable cars to plummet to the ground, killing 20 people. The incident happened on the 3rd of February 1998, Cavalese, Northern Italy, on Alpe Cermis. The first two articles from The Mirror and The Times are reporting the story where as Newsweek is reflecting on the accident, Newsweek also issues the story a week and a half late, therefore cannot report the facts but reflect on them. Newsweek doesnt contain that much information on what actually happened in Cavalese, it skips over the details of the accident and seems to be more about what Europe, and in particular Italy are concerned about. The Mirror article tends to leave certain facts out, such as the time it occurred, which is included in The Times account. Newsweek provided no date of the event but say last week The Times article is definitely more factual as it contains a lot more technical jargon than The Mirror. It includes information about the U. S. fighter jet The Prowler is used to jam enemy signals electronically. none of which is found in The Mirror article, Newsweek also contains information about the fighter jet and also information about the military issues between America and Italy. The Mirror account includes a greater amount of detail, by listing the names of each of the witnesses alongside their quotations. In The Times, it tends to be vague and just use the term one witness said. Newsweek uses quotes from military officials and local authorities. The Times and Newsweeks report relies heavily on official interviews rather than the passers by which The Mirror relies upon. The Mirror also includes more quotations from the witnesses than The Times does. Newsweek does not use any quotations or interviews from eye-witnesses at the scene. Both The Mirror and The Times specify who the victims were 9 women, 10 men and 1 child. And also their nationalities at least 6 were German, 2 Hungarian and 2 Polish. This causes a greater sympathy because it makes the deaths seem more important and more in depth. But Newsweek says 20 tourists from seven European countries but it is reported it is only tourists from 3 different European countries. Even the sub-headline says that Europe questions Americas character. This all starts to confuse the reader and so does not give an accurate picture of the incident. The words used also try to disagree with the facts of the incident. Words like griped and claimed both suggest that there was nothing wrong and everyone was ganging up against America. In The Times, the witness interviewed is not British, so the Times keeps the story international. An unreasonable complaint is made in the first line, which may show their guilt: Cavalese had griped about the fighter jets that regularly roar up their Alpine river valley. In addition to this the paper attempts diluting the blame by saying that the fighter jets were just hot-dogging, also claiming that the Italian authorities condone low-flying: Italian military officials routinely defended low level flights Finally, the last paragraph of the report supplies an extravagantly tenuous link: The pope had personally pleaded for the convicted murderer to be pardoned. This is designed to conceal. All three articles made use of interviews, but the manner in which they were used differed; For example in The Mirror, a British couple, Neil Harmar and his girlfriend, Stacey ODonnell, gave a lengthy interview and informed us that they missed the second car by minutes. They said that all hell let loose and stated that they were shook up. Furthermore, they described the village as being in a state of complete pandemonium. The couple reiterated how thankful they were that they missed that car, and the fact that they were incredibly lucky to be alive. Even though the British couple did not provide a lot of information about the incident itself, they did help to describe the atmosphere and their feelings on the situation. The British couple were interviewed primarily because of the fact that they were British; the target audience of this British paper are British people, therefore, the majority of people would be interested in hearing about events concerning British citizens. All three articles had interviews with people who possessed various details about the aircraft prior to it hitting the cable car wire. In The Mirror, this interview was quite brief. Cristina Antoniazzi, the owner of a nearby hotel, said that she heard and saw a plane flying at a very low level. This message was also present in an interview in The Times. An anonymous witness said that the jet had seemed to have technical trouble, and described the jet as screaming through the sky like a thing in torment. Another source in The Times also stated that the jet had been flying very, very low. All three of these interviews were supplied using direct speech. In contrast, the interview in Newsweek was given using reported speech- Italys Air Force chief, Mario Arpino, said that the Prowler was four miles off course and was also flying 3,300 feet below the altitude designated in the flight plan. These particular interviews were used in order to provide an image of the events immediately before the plane hit the cable car. Each article also had interviews with people who objected to low flying by the Americans. In The Mirror, Regional President, Carlo Andreotti, was quoted as saying Weve had enough of these war games The headline of The Mirrors article is, 20 skiers killed as jet slices cable car wire The writer has used the word skiers to create more sympathy to the people that died as it shows that they were just innocent people on holiday who wanted to have a good time. The headline says killed as to imply it was not totally accidental and could have been prevented, it also shows it was unprovoked. It also says slices as this makes the incident sound more violent and deliberate and gives the reader the idea that there was no chance for the skiers inside the cable car. The article also has a few more presentational devices which the broadsheet the times does not. It has a subtitle Brits tell of horror in snow which relates to the reader as they will be British too and will want to know what this horror is. The first paragraph is in bold, which shows it is different from the rest of the article because it is there to sum up the rest of the article. The article has a box with a quote in it It opened up like a cardboard box This would attract attention to the article if the reader was flicking through the newspaper and would want to know more. At the end of the article there is a big bullet point which contains a fact about cable car accidents. This article uses language to create a much more emotional impact than The Times as it says things like, They were killed instantly when the car was ripped apart like a cardboard box. Using this metaphor is very effective as it makes the people inside seem totally helpless and creates a lot of sympathy for them. They also say, Rescuers found now survivors amid the tangled wreckage and bloodstained snow. I think this is a very effective paragraph and it creates an atmosphere of destruction and complete devastation. A graphical picture of the event in The Mirror lets the readers visualize what the scene of the accident was like, using essential details and words so that the reader can effortlessly understand the unpleasant incident. The Mirror also provides a photographical image of the scene and annotates it using dramatic words such as doomed. The Times shows a map of the area where the event was situated, making readers aware of the location of the tourist venue. And the image of the EA-6B Prowler shows readers the cause of the tragedy. The main image above the text is eye catching in the way it shows workers trying to rescues any survivors. Newsweek not using any pictures, but a headline that will catch attention Blood on the Snow. The sub-heading in a box of two lines standing out making the reader aware of what the article is about. In conclusion the news was best portrayed in The Mirror, it provided names of witnesses making the news much more reliable, and British citizens used as witnesses was also a good way to grad attention of British readers.

Double Jeopardy Summary :: essays research papers

In the movie, Double Jeopardy, Libby Parsons, played by Ashley Judd, and her husband Nick, Bruce Greenwood, go out on a weekend sailboat trip. During the night, Libby wakes up finding herself alone and covered in blood. As she gets up to search for her husband, all she finds is more blood all over the boat and a bloody knife on deck. As the investigation is underway, Libby is charged with her husband’s murder. It is found that Nick and she had two million dollar life insurance policies. This is used as a motive and Libby is convicted of his murder. As Libby serves her time in prison, she entrusts her friend, Angela, Annabeth Gish, with her son. Over some time, Libby finds out through a phone call to Angela and Matty, Benjamin Weir, that Nick had staged his own death and was still alive. After serving six years in prison, she is released on parole. She violates her parole and through her own investigation finds out that Angela is dead and that her husband lives in New Orleans under a new identity. By skipping town, her correctional officer Travis Lehman, played by Tommy Lee Jones, is on her trail. He finds out what she is after and teams up with the local police to track her down. Once in New Orleans, Parsons finds the new Jonathan Deberaux and lets him know that she found him. She tells him that all she wants is her son and he agrees. He sets her up, however, at the cemetery by pretending that her son is there, but he knocks her out and puts her in a casket in a catacomb. Travis finds Libby after she escapes but instead of taking her in, he helps her to finish what she was there to do. He goes back to question Jonathan one last time about why Libby may want to find him, but instead tapes him when he says that he buried her and that there was nothing left to worry about. Libby comes into the room and demands her child again with a gun in her hand. Jonathan tries to get her to put it down by asking her if she wanted to serve time again. She tells him, how ever, what she learned in prison from an inmate. As the conversation heats up, Libby’s husband shoots Travis, but Libby kills Mr.

Accounting Roles in the Company and Importance of Accounting Essay

Accounting is an information and the measurement that system identifies, records and communicates information about an organization business activities. In business we used accounting in all the aspects. The most common contact through accounting is through credit approvals, checking accounts, and payrolls. In a layman term accounting is a language of business because all the organization set up an accounting information in order to communicate information to help people to take decision.. There are 2 kinds of decision makers: 1) External Users and Internal Users External users: They are not directly involved in running the business. So, they will have a very limited access to an organization details. Still their business decisions depend on the information that is reliable, comparable and relevant. . External users include people like Lenders, Government shareholders, external auditors and regulators.. Example: External auditors use financial statements to verify that they are properly prepared according to GAAP. 2) Lenders would look into the information whether an organization will repay its loan and interest. 3) Customers use financial statement to check the power of the suppliers. See more: Homeless satire essay Internal Users: They are directly involved in managing and operating an organization they will help in improving the efficiency of the business. They include managers, officers(employees), internal auditors, and sales staff . Example: Managers would look into the information about the project cost and revenues in order to makes changes in products and services. Both Internal and external users rely on internal controls in order to control, monitor company activites.

Examples of Visual Rhetoric The Persuasive Use of Images

Visual rhetoric is a branch of rhetorical studies concerned with the persuasive use of images, whether on their own or in the company of words. Visual rhetoric is grounded in an expanded notion of rhetoric that involves not only the study of literature and speech, but of culture, art, and even science (Kenney and Scott in Persuasive Imagery, 2003). Examples and Observations [W]ords and how theyre gathered on a page have a visual aspect of their own, but they may also interact with nondiscursive images such as drawings, paintings, photographs, or moving pictures. Most advertisements, for instance, use some combination of text and visuals to promote a product for service. . . . While visual rhetoric is not entirely new, the subject of visual rhetoric is becoming increasingly important, especially since we are constantly inundated with images and also since images can serve as rhetorical proofs. (Sharon Crowley and Debra Hawhee, Ancient Rhetorics for Contemporary Students. Pearson, 2004 Not every visual object is visual rhetoric. What turns a visual object into a communicative artifact--a symbol that communicates and can be studied as rhetoric--is the presence of three characteristics. . . . The image must be symbolic, involve human intervention, and be presented to an audience for the purpose of communicating with that audience. (Kenneth Louis Smith, Handbook of Visual Communication. Routledge, 2005) A Public Kiss [S]tudents of  visual rhetoric may wish to consider how doing certain deeds expresses or conveys varied meanings from the perspectives of diverse participants or onlookers. For example, something as apparently simple as a public kiss can be a greeting between friends, an expression of affection or love, a featured symbolic act during a marriage ceremony, a taken-for-granted display of privileged status, or an act of public resistance and protest defying discrimination and social injustice. Our interpretation of the meaning of the kiss will depend on who performs the kiss; its ritual, institutional, or cultural circumstances; and the participants and onlookers perspectives. (Lester C. Olson, Cara A. Finnegan, and Diane S. Hope, Visual Rhetoric: A Reader in Communication and American Culture. Sage, 2008) The Grocery Store [T]he grocery store--banal as it may be--is a crucial place for understanding everyday, visual rhetoric in a postmodern world. (Greg Dickinson, Placing Visual Rhetoric. Defining Visual Rhetorics, ed. by Charles A. Hill and Marguerite H. Helmers. Lawrence Erlbaum, 2004) Visual Rhetoric in Politics It is easy to dismiss images in politics and public discourse as mere spectacle, opportunities for entertainment rather than engagement, because visual images transfix us so readily. The question of whether a presidential candidate wears an American flag pin (sending a visual message of patriotic devotion) can triumph over real discussion of issues in todays public sphere. Similarly, politicians are at least as likely to employ managed photo opportunities to create an impression as they are to speak from the bully pulpit with facts, figures, and rational arguments. In heightening the value of the verbal over the visual, sometimes we forget that not all verbal messages are rational, as politicians and advocates also speak strategically with code terms, buzz words, and glittering generalities. (Janis L. Edwards, Visual Rhetoric. 21st Century Communication: A Reference Handbook, ed. by William F. Eadie. Sage, 2009) In 2007, conservative critics assailed then candidate Barack Obama for his decision not to wear an American  flag pin. They sought to frame his choice as evidence of his presumed disloyalty and lack of patriotism. Even after Obama explained his position, the criticism persisted from those who lectured him on the importance of the flag as a symbol. (Yohuru Williams, When Microaggressions Become Macro Confessions.  Huffington Post, June 29, 2015) Visual Rhetoric in Advertising [A]dvertising constitutes a dominant genre of visual rhetoric . . .. Like verbal rhetoric, visual rhetoric depends on strategies of identification; advertisings rhetoric is dominated by appeals to gender as the primary marker of consumer identity. (Diane Hope, Gendered Environments, in Defining Visual Rhetorics, ed. by C. A. Hill and M. H. Helmers, 2004)